US National Monument: Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument - Arizona (1937)

Situated along the U.S.-Mexico border in Arizona, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument is a protected parkland with diverse wildlife, unique geological formations, and a wealth of historical artifacts.

It is home to over 30 species of cacti, as well as diverse wildlife including javelinas, coyotes, foxes, and a variety of birds.

Visitors can explore the region's unique landscapes – from the Sonoran Desert to the Baboquivari Mountains – and enjoy recreational activities such as camping, hiking, and stargazing.

Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument also offers an array of cultural experiences, from visiting the historic Tohono O'odham village of Quitobaquito Springs to viewing the remains of an 18th-century Spanish mission.

The monument is open year-round; however, the best time to visit is from March to May, when the cacti are in bloom.

In 1937, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument was established as the first international biosphere reserve in the United States.

In 1976, the monument was declared an International Biosphere Reserve, and in 2019, it was designated as a UNESCO World

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