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What is a hurricane? How are they formed? How are they measured?

What is a hurricane? How are they formed? How are they measured?

A hurricane is a powerful tropical storm characterized by strong winds, heavy rains, and a large storm surge.

They are formed over warm ocean waters in an area of low pressure, where warm, moist air rises and forms an area of low pressure.

Hurricanes are measured by their wind speeds, with categories ranging from Category 1 (74-95 mph winds) to Category 5 (157 mph or higher).

Hurricanes are typically accompanied by heavy rains, lightning, thunder, and even tornadoes.

Some of the most well-known hurricanes include Hurricane Katrina (2005), Hurricane Harvey (2017), and Hurricane Sandy (2012).

Hurricanes can cause flooding, power outages, and structural damage.

Preparations for hurricanes include stocking up on food and supplies, securing loose items, and evacuating if necessary.

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