What is Soil Erosion? How to prevent it?

Soil erosion is the process of soil being displaced or moved from one location to another due to natural forces such as wind, rain and gravity.

Examples of soil erosion include rainwater running down a hillside, wind carrying away topsoil, and waves eroding beachfronts.

Soil erosion can be prevented by reducing or eliminating activities that cause the soil to be disturbed, such as plowing, overgrazing, and deforestation.

Planting vegetation on hillsides can also help to prevent soil erosion, as the roots of the plants will hold the soil in place.

Soil conservation practices, such as terracing, contour plowing, and strip cropping can also help to reduce soil erosion.

Building protective barriers, such as rock walls, berms, and wind breaks can also help to reduce soil erosion.

Finally, using erosion control products such as mulch, straw, and biodegradable mats can also help to prevent soil erosion.

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